才径谷 >学历类 >考研 >2016年硕士研究生《英语(一)》真题

2016年硕士研究生《英语(一)》真题试卷及答案大全

永久免费查看

更新时间：2026-04-10

2016年硕士研究生《英语(一)》真题提供该考试科目的试卷全部试题及答案大全，科目内容齐全，答案供学员学习免费使用，助力考试通关！

第1题、 [单选题] 第（1）题选______.

A.as well as

B.by way of

C.on behalf of

D.with regard to

答案如下：

第2题、 [单选题] 第（2）题选______.

A.adapt to

B.provide for

C.compete with

D.decide on

答案如下：

第3题、 [单选题] 第（3）题选_______.

A.renew

B.close

C.arrange

D.postpone

答案如下：

第4题、 [单选题] 第（4）题选_______.

A.In theory

B.In time

C.Above all

D.For example

答案如下：

第5题、 [单选题] 第（5）题选_______.

A.Although

B.Lest

C.After

D.Unless

答案如下：

第6题、 [单选题] 第（6）题选______.

A.within

B.into

C.from

D.through

答案如下：

第7题、 [单选题] 第（7）题选_______.

A.since

B.or

C.so

D.but

答案如下：

第8题、 [单选题] 第（8）题选_______.

A.test

B.recite

C.copy

D.create

答案如下：

第9题、 [单选题] 第（9）题选______.

A.folding

B.piling

C.wrapping

D.tying

答案如下：

第10题、 [单选题] 第（10）题选_______.

A.passing

B.lighting

C.hiding

D.serving

答案如下：

第11题、 [单选题] 第（11）题选______.

A.association

B.meeting

C.collection

D.union

答案如下：

第12题、 [单选题] 第（12）题选______.

A.grow

B.part

C.live

D.deal

答案如下：

第13题、 [单选题] 第（13）题选______.

A.whereas

B.until

C.for

D.if

答案如下：

第14题、 [单选题] 第（14）题选_______.

A.follow

B.obtain

C.challenge

D.avoid

答案如下：

第15题、 [单选题] 第（15）题选_______.

A.isolated

B.persuaded

C.viewed

D.exposed

答案如下：

第16题、 [单选题] 第（16）题选_______.

A.whatever

B.however

C.whenever

D.wherever

答案如下：

第17题、 [单选题] 第（17）题选_______.

A.changed

B.brought

C.shaped

D.pushed

答案如下：

第18题、 [单选题] 第（18）题选

A.withdrawn

B.invested

C.donated

D.divided

答案如下：

第19题、 [单选题] 第（19）题选

A.clears

B.shows

C.warms

D.breaks

答案如下：

第20题、 [单选题] 第（20）题选

A.while

B.once

C.so that

D.in that

答案如下：

第21题、 [单选题] According to the first paragraph, what would happen in France?

A.Physical beauty would be redefined.

B.New runways would be constructed.

C.Websites about dieting would thrive.

D.The fashion industry would decline.

答案如下：

第22题、 [单选题] The phrase "impinging on" (Line 2, Para.2) is closest in meaning to_______.

A.indicating the state of.

B.heightening the value of.

C.losing faith in.

D.doing harm to.

答案如下：

第23题、 [单选题] Which of the following is true of the fashion industry?

A.The French measures have already failed.

B.Its inherent problems are getting worse.

C.Models are no longer under peer pressure.

D.New standards are being set in Denmark.

答案如下：

第24题、 [单选题] A designer is most likely to be rejected by CFW for_______.

A.pursuing perfect physical conditions.

B.caring too much about models' character.

C.showing little concern for health factors.

D.setting a high age threshold for models.

答案如下：

第25题、 [单选题] Which of the following may be the best title of the text?

A.The Great Threats to the Fashion Industry

B.Just Another Round of Struggle for Beauty

C.A Dilemma for the Starving Models in France

D.A Challenge to the Fashion Industry's Body Ideals

答案如下：

第26题、 [单选题] Britain's public sentiment about the countryside_______.

A.is not well reflected in politics.

B.is fully backed by the royal family.

C.didn't start till the Shakespearean age.

D.has brought much benefit to the NHS.

答案如下：

第27题、 [单选题] According to Paragraph 2, the achievements of the National Trust are now being_______.

A.largely overshadowed.

B.properly protected.

C.effectively reinforced.

D.gradually destroyed.

答案如下：

第28题、 [单选题] Which of the following can be inferred from Paragraph 3?

A.Labour is under attack for opposing development.

B.The Conservatives may abandon "off-plan" building.

C.Ukip may gain from its support for rural conservation.

D.The Liberal Democrats are losing political influence.

答案如下：

第29题、 [单选题] The author holds that George Osborne's preference_______.

A.shows his disregard for the character of rural areas.

B.stresses the necessity of easing the housing crisis.

C.highlights his firm stand against lobby pressure.

D.reveals a strong prejudice against urban areas.

答案如下：

第30题、 [单选题] In the last paragraph, the author shows his appreciation of_______.

A.the size of population in Britain.

B.the enviable urban lifestyle in Britain.

C.the town-and-country planning in Britain.

D.the political life in today's Britain.

答案如下：

第31题、 [单选题] The author views Milton Friedman's statement about CSR with_______.

A.tolerance.

B.skepticism.

C.approval.

D.uncertainty.

答案如下：

第32题、 [单选题] According to Paragraph 2, CSR helps a company by_______.

A.guarding it against malpractices.

B.protecting it from being defamed.

C.winning trust from consumers.

D.raising the quality of its products.

答案如下：

第33题、 [单选题] The expression "more lenient" (Para.4) is closest in meaning to_______.

A.less controversial.

B.more effective.

C.more lasting.

D.less severe.

答案如下：

第34题、 [单选题] When prosecutors evaluate a case, a company's CSR record_______.

A.has an impact on their decision.

B.comes across as reliable evidence.

C.increases the chance of being penalized.

D.constitutes part of the investigation.

答案如下：

第35题、 [单选题] Which of the following is true of CSR, according to the last paragraph?

A.Its negative effects on businesses are often overlooked.

B.The necessary amount of companies' spending on it is unknown.

C.Companies' financial capacity for it has been overestimated.

D.It has brought much benefit to the banking industry.

答案如下：

第36题、 [单选题] The New York Times is considering ending its print edition partly due to_______.

A.the high cost of operation.

B.the increasing online ad sales.

C.the pressure from its investors.

D.the complaints from its readers.

答案如下：

第37题、 [单选题] Peretti suggests that, in face of the present situation, the Times should_______.

A.end the print edition for good.

B.make strategic adjustments.

C.seek new sources of readership.

D.aim for efficient management.

答案如下：

第38题、 [单选题] It can be inferred from Paragraphs 5 and 6 that a "legacy product"_______.

A.helps restore the glory of former times.

B.is meant for the most loyal customers.

C.will have the cost of printing reduced.

D.expands the popularity of the paper.

答案如下：

第39题、 [单选题] Peretti believes that, in a changing world,_______.

A.traditional luxuries can stay unaffected.

B.cautiousness facilitates problem-solving.

C.aggressiveness better meets challenges.

D.legacy businesses are becoming outdated.

答案如下：

第40题、 [单选题] Which of the following would be the best title of the text?

A.Shift to Online Newspapers All at Once

B.Make Your Print Newspaper a Luxury Good

C.Keep Your Newspapers Forever in Fashion

D.Cherish the Newspaper Still in Your Hand

答案如下：

第41题、 [单选题] 第（41）题选_______.

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

F.F

G.G

答案如下：

第42题、 [单选题] 第（42）题选______.

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

F.F

G.G

答案如下：

第43题、 [单选题] 第（43）题选________.

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

F.F

G.G

答案如下：

第44题、 [单选题] 第（44）题选_______.

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

F.F

G.G

答案如下：

第45题、 [单选题] 第（45）题选_______.

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

E.E

F.F

G.G

答案如下：

第46题、 [主观题] 第（46）题答案______.

答案如下：

我们不必去学习如何做到心理健康，这种能力植根于我们本身，就像我们的身体知道如何愈合伤口，如何修复断骨一样。

第47题、 [主观题] 第（47）题答案______.

答案如下：

心理健康并没有真正地离开。如同乌云可能蔽日，心理健康可能会暂时隐藏于视线之外，但它完全可以在须臾之间复原如初。

第48题、 [主观题] 第（48）题答案______.

答案如下：

心理健康使我们在他人陷入危难之时给予同情，痛苦不已时给予善意，无论对谁，都能给予无条件的爱。

第49题、 [主观题] 第（49）题答案_______.

答案如下：

尽管心理健康是人们度过一生的一剂万能良药，但它又再寻常不过，因为当你需要做出艰难决定时，都可感受到它的存在。

第50题、 [主观题] 第（50）题答案_______.

答案如下：

你会渐渐明白，深知心理健康无处不在并且值得信任，这使我们能放慢生活节奏，活在当下，幸福生活。

第51题、 [主观题] Directions:
Suppose you are a librarian in your university. Write a notice of about 100 words, providing the newly-enrolled international students with relevant information about the library.
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice. Use "Li Ming" instead.
Do not write the address. (10 points)

答案如下：

Notice
December 26th,2015
For better serving the international students, a notice is released here to provide the necessary information about the library.
The university library opens at 8 a.m. and closes at 10 p.m. from Monday to Friday, but from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. on weekends. If you need to borrow books, please follow the following steps.
Firstly, bring your student card and register first at the librarian's office.
Secondly, at most six books can be borrowed once from the library. You should keep in mind the days that you can keep the book(s) you borrow. Three months is the longest period. If you exceed the limited time, some fines should be paid.
If you have any questions or suggestions about borrowing or returning books, telephone 010- 8248119 or send an email to university@ 163. com. We sincerely hope you all enjoy the study and life in our university.
University Library,
Li Ming

第52题、 [主观题] Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following pictures. In your
essay, you should
1) describe the pictures briefly,
2) interpret the meaning, and
3) give your comments.
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)

答案如下：

The above two pictures reveal two fathers’ different teaching methods．In the first picture，the father is urging his son to study hard while he is smoking and watching TV idly．In the second picture， the father and his son are both concentrating on the study．The caption under the cartoon reads，“It is better to set an example than to make demands．’’
Apparently，the author of the cartoon focuses on a fact that many parents when educating their children tend to neglect the impact of their own action upon their children．It is without any doubt that all parents hope that their children could have a bright future．Therefore，they tend to count on schools and the society to provide their kids with a good education．However，what they don’t realize is that parents are the first teachers of children．Parents failing to set a role model for their children will only result in an unhealthy family atmosphere，which is definitely harmful to the future development of their children．
From my perspective，education from parents is of vital importance to a child’S healthy growth．Therefore，parents should provide their children with a favorable growing environment by being a positive role model．Only through persistent efforts and proper guidance can children enjoy a bright future．