据统计,被指控抢劫的定罪率要远高于被指控贪污的定罪率。其重要原因是贪污案的被告能聘请收费昂贵的律师,而抢劫案的被告主要由法庭指定的律师辩护。以下哪项如果为真,最能支持题干的叙述?
A.被指控抢劫的被告,远多于被指控贪污的被告。
B.被告聘请的律师与法庭指定的律师一样,既忠实于法律,又努力维护委托人的合法权益。
C.被指控抢劫的被告中事实上犯罪的比例,不高于被指控贪污的被告相应的比例。
D.一些被指控抢劫的被告,有能力聘请收费昂贵的律师。
E.司法腐败导致对有权势的罪犯的庇护,而贪污等职务犯罪的构成要件是当事人有职权。
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论说文:阅读下面的材料,写一篇700字左右的论说文,题目自拟。2019年6月25日下午,全国人大常委会分组审议《固体废物污染环境防治法修订草案》,生活垃圾分类的话题受到广泛关注,同时也引起了激烈的争论:究竟是否要进行垃圾拉圾分类?支持者认为,垃圾分类回收不仅可以减少占地、减少环境污染,还可变废为宝。垃圾分类能提高垃圾的资源价值和经济价值,是物尽其用的好方法。但是也有人反对,他们认为垃圾分类制度已经提出多年,但是直到现在,在北京、上海这样最发达的城市,也不能切实执行,何况小城市和乡村。到处都摆着分类的垃圾筒,但实际上都形同虚设。
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中国要有一流的国家实力,必须有一流的教育。只有拥有一流的国家实力,中国オ能做出应有的国际贡献。以下各项都符合题干意思,除了?
A.中国难以做出应有的国际贡献,除非拥有一流的教育
B.只要中国拥有一流的教育,就能做出应有的国际贡献
C.如果中国拥有一流的国家实力,就不会没有一流的教育
D.不能设想中国做出了应有的国际贡献,但缺乏一流的教育
E.中国面临选择:或者没有做出应有的国际贡献,或者拥有一流的教育
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Text 3 Recently,a coalition of business and advocacy groups from around Washington gathered to kick off a campaign to enact a carbon pricing program Known as the Climate and Community Reinvestment Act of D.C.,the plan would place a new tax on all fossil fuels bought or sold,with the hope of ultimately discouraging the use of these polluting energy sources.The big-picture goal of this campaign is admirable:to address the everdeepening crisis of climate chaos by dissuading the continued use of coal,oil and gas.But unfortunately,the approach-one based in a world of financial markets,trading schemes and enticing new public revenue streams-is inherently flawed.Simply put,carbon pricing is a false solution to climate change and a distraction from real,effective climate solutions we must urgently pursue.To date,there is scant evidence to indicate that carbon taxes lower greenhouse gas emissions.In fact,the opposite is true.Recently Food&Water Watch reviewed the British Columbia carbon tax program,often cited by advocates as an example of success.From 2009（the first full year of the tax）t0 2014,emissions from taxed sources grew by 4.3 percent.And in the seven years after the carbon tax took effect,total gasoline sales increased by 7.37 percent.Supporters of such plans like to focus on a deceivingly simple notion that increasing the price of a consumer good will automatically reduce its use.But this just isn't the case when it comes to the purchase of necessities.People must heat their homes in winter,and they must commute to work,regardless of the cost.Those backing the D.C.carbon pricing plan like to note that revenue from the new tax would go toward investment in clean energy sources.But only 20 percent of the generated funds would be allocated in this manner.The rest would be shared out in tax breaks for businesses and rebates for consumers,another factor undercutting the notion that increased costs up front would change consumer behavior in the long run.Meanwhile,fossil fuel giants such as ExxonMobil are increasingly coming out in support of carbon pricing.This should be cause for alarm for anyone concerned with stamping out the use of the dirty energy sources these corporations profit from.Exxon knows that carbon taxes will do little to change the business-as-usual dependence on oil and gas that it relies on to continue operating and enriching shareholders.Furthermore,corporations such as Exxon rightly view carbon pricing schemes as a means of diverting energy and interest from tougher regulations that might actually encroach on their business plans and bottom lines.Despite what well-intentioned activists want to believe,there is no convenient,market-friendly solution to our serious climate condition.There is only the hard truth that we must tackle the problem at its source:We must stop using fossil fuels,and soon.The latest science indicates that in order to avoid the worst effects of deepening climate chaos,society must transition completely to clean,renewable energy by 2035
Fossil fuel giants____.
A.are expressing dissatisfaction with carbon pricing schemes
B.are reducing their dependence on dirty energy sources
C.view clean renewable energy as their future source of profits
D.see carbon pricing as distraction from tough rules against them
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Text 2 A study published in the International Journal of Business Administration found that what students read in college directly effects the level of writing they achieve.In fact,researchers found that reading content and frequency may exert more significant impacts on students'writing ability than writing instruction and writing frequency.Students who read academic journals,literary fiction,or general nonfiction wrote with greater svntactic SODhistication（more comDlex sentences）than those who read genre fiction（mysteries,fantasy,or science fiction）or exclusively web-based aggregators.The highest scores went to those who read academic journals;the lowest scores went to those who relied sotely on web-based content.Recent research also revealed that"deep reading"-defined as reading that is slow,immersive,rich in sensory detail and emotional and moral complexity-is distinctive from light reading-little more than the decoding of words.Deep reading occurs when the language is rich in detail,allusion,and metaphor,and taps into the same brain regions that would activate if the reader were experiencing the event.Deep reading is great exercise for the brain and has been shown to increase empathy,as the reader dives deeper and adds reflection,analysis,and personal subtext to what is being read.It also offers writers a way to appreciate all the qualities that make novels fascinating and meaningful-and to tap into his abllity to write on a deeper level.Light reading is equated to what one might read in online blogs,or"headline news"or"entertainment news"websites,particularly those that breezily rely on lists or punchy headlines,and even occasionally use emojis to communicate.These types of light reading lack a genuine voice,a viewpoint,or the sort of analyses that might stimulate thought.It's light and breezy reading that you can skim through and will likely forget within minutes.Deep reading activates our brain's centers for speech,vision,and hearing,all of which work together to help us speak,read,and write.Reading and writing engages Broca's area,which enables us to perceive rhythm and syntax;Wernicke's area,which impacts our perception of words and meaning;and the angular gyrus,which is central to perception and use oflanguage.These areas are wired together by a band of fibres,and this interconnectivity likely helps writers mimic and synchronize language and rhythms they encounter while reading.Your reading brain senses a cadence that accompanies more complex writing,which your brain then seeks to emulate when writing.
Which of the following would be the best title of the text?
A.Reading More Will Bring You Higher Score in Writing
B.Deep Reading Will Offer You More Benefits Than Light Reading
C.Deep Reading Will Activate Your Brain and Improve Your Writing
D.What You Read Matters More Than You Might Think
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某次学校组织的春游中,参加的学生中获得过院奖学金的有130人,得过校奖学金的学生有100人,得过国家奖学金的有30人,又知只得过一种奖学金的学生有120人,三种都得过的有20人,那么,恰好得过两种奖学金的学生有（）人
A.30
B.35
C.40
D.50
E.100
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